Síntese estereosseletiva de bis- e tris-calcogenetos vinílicos mistos

In the work presented herein we describe the reaction of diorganoyl dichalcogenides with terminal alkynes under catalyst free conditions, by one pot procedure, to prepare unsymmetrical bis- and tris-chalcogenide alkenes selectively, avoiding the previous preparation of chalcogenealkynes. The reactio...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Schneid, Caroline Cassalha Schneider
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repositorio:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/23851
Acesso em linha:http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/23851
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Síntese estereosseletiva
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
Descrição
Resumo:In the work presented herein we describe the reaction of diorganoyl dichalcogenides with terminal alkynes under catalyst free conditions, by one pot procedure, to prepare unsymmetrical bis- and tris-chalcogenide alkenes selectively, avoiding the previous preparation of chalcogenealkynes. The reaction proceeded cleanly under mild reaction conditions and the addition of dichalcogenides to alkynes occurred stereoselectively to give exclusively the corresponding Z isomers. The selectivity control of reaction was governed by the effective participation of the hydroxyl group from propargyl alcohols. Indeed, unsymmetrical bis-chalcogenide alkenes were obtained with propargyl alcohol having the acidic hydroxyl group hydrogen. On the other hand, unsymmetrical tris-chalcogenide alkenes were exclusively obtained from alkynes with no potentially acidic hydroxyl group hydrogen.