The synergy effect of carbon/glass/epoxy hybrid laminate in Mode I delamination: A physical microfracture analysis

The adoption of carbon/glass fiber hybrid composites is an economical alternative to high-cost carbon/epoxy composites and helps to address environmental issues. However, the addition of another type of fiber modifies the mechanical behavior of the composite regarding interfacial interactions, conse...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Maciel Monticeli, Francisco [UNESP], Yutaka Shiino, Marcos [UNESP], Jacobus Cornelis Voorwald, Herman [UNESP], Hilário Cioffi, Maria Odila [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/201035
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2020.107295
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/201035
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fiber bridging
Fracture micro-mechanisms
Fracture toughness
Hybrid composite
Mode I delamination
Descripción
Sumario:The adoption of carbon/glass fiber hybrid composites is an economical alternative to high-cost carbon/epoxy composites and helps to address environmental issues. However, the addition of another type of fiber modifies the mechanical behavior of the composite regarding interfacial interactions, consequently affecting other properties. Research related to three interfaces, with regard to hybrid composites, has not yet provided a good understanding of the physical interactions between components at a hybrid interface and how they affect the interfacial adhesion. In order to partially understand the interactions occurring in the proposed material, the fracture toughness in Mode I delamination was analyzed based on microstructural fracture mechanisms (FBZ) and energy balance principle models. The addition of flexible glass fiber in a stiffer carbon fiber lay-up enabled a considerable increase in the delamination strength. This property is also attributed to the organosilane adhesion promoter, a natural silane present in glass fiber. Additionally, the increased strain energy release is physically influenced by the rougher fracture surface and the hybrid fiber bridging failure mechanisms, inducing a more stable crack propagation and higher fracture toughness, compared to a carbon fiber composite.