Wastewater sludge recycling: An efficient catalyst for photo-Fenton degradation of antibiotics and effluent disinfection

An environmentally friendly strategy for recycling sewage sludge is proposed based on the thermal generation of a magnetic material for use as a catalyst in the photo-Fenton process. The main elements present in the catalyst were silicon, aluminum, oxygen, carbon, phosphorus, and iron, and the speci...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: de Jesus, Jany H.F. [UNESP], Lima, Karla V.L. [UNESP], Hammer, Peter [UNESP], Nogueira, Raquel F.P. [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/249967
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.143380
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249967
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Effluent disinfection
Matrix effect
Solar photo-Fenton
Sulfamethoxazole
Trimethoprim
Descripción
Sumario:An environmentally friendly strategy for recycling sewage sludge is proposed based on the thermal generation of a magnetic material for use as a catalyst in the photo-Fenton process. The main elements present in the catalyst were silicon, aluminum, oxygen, carbon, phosphorus, and iron, and the specific area was 35.53 m2 g−1. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy analyses showed that there was no apparent alteration of the catalyst surface after the photo-Fenton process. Photo-Fenton experiments performed under UV irradiation revealed complete degradation of trimethoprim (TMP) and sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) in purified water after 180 min, with the catalytic activity maintained for at least 4 cycles. A comparison was made of the degradation of pollutants in sewage treatment plant effluents under artificial UV and solar irradiation. Under solar irradiation, at pH 3.5, total degradation of TMP and SMZ was achieved, together with TOC removal of up to 21%, showing SLC-600 as a potential low-cost catalyst to be used in photo-Fenton process.