Efficiency of occlusal splints on police officers with TMD

Aim: To evaluate of the effect of two different occlusal splints on police officers with TMD. Methods: Thirty police officers were selected based on Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD and on clinical exams. Volunteers (ten per group) were distributed according to occlusal splints: group A - Contro...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Caria, Paulo Henrique Ferreira, Faria, Reinaldo José A., Faria, Claudia Regina Sgobbi De [UNESP], Croci, Carla Scanavini, Negrão Filho, Rubens [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/127491
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-32252014000400292&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127491
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Temporomandibular joint disorders
Stress physiological
Electromyography, masticatory muscles, occlusal splints
Descripción
Sumario:Aim: To evaluate of the effect of two different occlusal splints on police officers with TMD. Methods: Thirty police officers were selected based on Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD and on clinical exams. Volunteers (ten per group) were distributed according to occlusal splints: group A - Control, group B - Michigan Occlusal Splint (MOS), and group C - Planas Appliance (PA). Experimental groups were analyzed using a visual analog pain scale (VAPS), subject to a clinical evaluation of temporomandibular joint. Bilateral surface electromyographic activities of anterior and posterior temporal, masseter and suprahyoid muscles were analyzed at rest and during clenching, before and after four weeks using the occlusal splints. Results: The left and right temporal and masseter muscles sensitivity decreased after using both splints. Pain symptoms increased for group A (Control) and decreased for group C. Conclusions: Planas Appliance was more efficient on pain reduction than the Michigan Occlusal Splint.