PI-equivalência em álgebras graduadas simples

This work aims to give a description, under certain hypothesis, of the graded simple algebras and prove that they are determined by their graded identities. For this, we study the papers [3] and [19]. More precisely we will show the following: Let G be a group, F an algebraically closed eld, and R =...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Naves, Fernando Augusto
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufscar.br:20.500.14289/7911
Acesso em linha:https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/20.500.14289/7911
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:PI- álgebras
G-graduações
Identidades polinomiais
Identidades graduadas
Álgebras graduadas simples
G-gradings
Polynomial identities
Graded identities
Graded simple algebras
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::MATEMATICA
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::MATEMATICA::ALGEBRA
Descrição
Resumo:This work aims to give a description, under certain hypothesis, of the graded simple algebras and prove that they are determined by their graded identities. For this, we study the papers [3] and [19]. More precisely we will show the following: Let G be a group, F an algebraically closed eld, and R = L g2G Rg a finite dimensional G-graded F-algebra such that the order of each finite subgroup of G is invertible in F. Then R is a G-graded simple algebra if and only if R is isomorphic, as graded algebra, to the tensor product C = Mn(F) F [H], where H is a nite subgroup of G, is a 2-cocycle in H, Mn(F) has an elementary G-grading, F [H] has a canonical grading and C has an induced G-grading by the tensor product. Based on this result, admitting the same assumptions and adding that G is an abelian group, we prove that two graded simple algebras satisfy the same graded identities if and only if they are isomorphic as graded algebras.