The nativist singularity in Vox: Ethnic Hispanicism and Iberosphere

Vox is an increasingly studied party, both in Spain and internationally. Its sustained electoral rise in recent years and the break with the Spanish exceptionality with respect to the extreme right - which has significantly also occurred in Portugal - justifies this interest. A variety of papers hav...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: fernandez vazquez, guillermo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
Repositorio:Estudos Ibero-Americanos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/44052
Acceso en línea:https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/iberoamericana/article/view/44052
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vox
iberoesfera
hispanismo étnico
derecha radical.
Iberosphere
ethnic Hispanism
radical right.
Iberosfera
direita radical.
Descripción
Sumario:Vox is an increasingly studied party, both in Spain and internationally. Its sustained electoral rise in recent years and the break with the Spanish exceptionality with respect to the extreme right - which has significantly also occurred in Portugal - justifies this interest. A variety of papers have analysed Vox's ideological character and how it fits Cas Mudde's definition of the Populist Radical Right Parties (PRRP). Most studies stress that the Spanish party's political offer is similar to that of other European post-fascist parties. However, Vox's nativism has some remarkable peculiarities. This study aims to explore the singularities of Vox's nationalism on the basis of two interrelated concepts: ethnic Hispanism and the Ibero-sphere. To this end, a methodological strategy based on three pillars is developed: on the one hand, a review of the specialised literature on the subject, on the other hand, a discursive analysis of a large corpus of Santiago Abascal's speeches at various party rallies, and finally an analysis of three in-depth interviews conducted with members of Vox's main think tank: the Disenso Foundation. In this sense, the aim is to better understand and frame the peculiarities of the Spanish party's political offer, as well as to open the research to the reception that these concepts have in other nations of the so-called Ibero-sphere. Keywords: Vox, Iberosphere, ethnic Hispanism, radical right.