Divine fatality and human freedom in Sophocles

Sophocles' tragedies show us, more than a coincidence, the collaboration between divine fatality and human freedom, which today seems to us a paradox and a philosophical problem. However, Greek tragedy operates with a repertoire of images and notions inherited from mythical thought. It is from...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Torrano, José Antonio Alves
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2025
Country:Brasil
Institution:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
Repository:Cordis: Revista Eletrônica de História Social da Cidade
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/71251
Online Access:https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/cordis/article/view/71251
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Greek tragedy; Sophocles; mytical thought; divine fatalism; human freedom
Greek tragedy
Sophocles
Mytical thought
Divine fatalism
Human freedom
Tragédia grega
Pensamento mítico
Fatalidade divina
Liberdade humana
Sófocles
Description
Summary:Sophocles' tragedies show us, more than a coincidence, the collaboration between divine fatality and human freedom, which today seems to us a paradox and a philosophical problem. However, Greek tragedy operates with a repertoire of images and notions inherited from mythical thought. It is from the perspective of this way of thinking that we must understand this unexpected and paradoxical collaboration. In this study, the hermeneutic analysis of each of Sophocles' seven surviving tragedies shows how divine fatality constitutes the foundation and condition of human freedom.