Fatores relacionados ao manejo clínico e educacional do paciente em período pré e pós-transplante cardíaco: revisão integrativa
Objective: To analyze the recommendations for therapeutic and educational approaches in patient care in the preand post-heart transplant period. Methods: This is an integrative review based on the PICO strategy, carried out with 12 articles generated thrçough research in the LILACS databases; MEDLIN...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UFMG |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/65331 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.36489/nursing.2021v24i274p5453-5464 http://hdl.handle.net/1843/65331 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5102-5051 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Educação de Pacientes Como Assunto Insuficiência Cardíaca Transplante de Coração Transplantados Assistência ao Paciente Transplante |
| Sumario: | Objective: To analyze the recommendations for therapeutic and educational approaches in patient care in the preand post-heart transplant period. Methods: This is an integrative review based on the PICO strategy, carried out with 12 articles generated thrçough research in the LILACS databases; MEDLINE; BDENF; IBECS; BINACIS and COLECIONASUS in August 2019. Results: The work of a multidisciplinary team specialized in transplantation and health education is recommended. A higher level of education, a better cognitive condition and high levels of social satisfaction are predictive of an increase in the years of post-transplant survival. The main aspects to be worked on are: heart failure action and its impact on the organism, available treatments, recovery period, exam routines and follow-up. Conclusion: In view of the complexity of the theme, a specialized assistance team and reflection on the inclusion of cardiopath and family members in the process is necessary. Psychological support generates better results and treatment adherence. |
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