WOOD NATURAL RESISTANCE OF SEVEN FOREST SPECIES TO WHITE ROT CAUSED BY Pycnoporus sanguineus

This research evaluated the natural resistance of: Platanus x acerifolia, Luehea divaricate, Carya illinoinensis, Peltophorum dubium, Araucaria angustifolia, Eucalyptus grandis and Hovenia dulcis, to accelerated decay of the white-rot fungus Pycnoporus sanguineus. The Specific Density at 12% was det...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Modes, Karina Soares, Lazarotto, Marília, Beltrame, Rafael, Vivian, Magnos Alan, Santini, Elio José, Muniz, Marlove Fátima Brião
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
Repositorio:Cerne (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:cerne.ufla.br:article/838
Acesso em linha:https://cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/838
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Xylophagous fungi
natural durability
accelerated decay.
Descrição
Resumo:This research evaluated the natural resistance of: Platanus x acerifolia, Luehea divaricate, Carya illinoinensis, Peltophorum dubium, Araucaria angustifolia, Eucalyptus grandis and Hovenia dulcis, to accelerated decay of the white-rot fungus Pycnoporus sanguineus. The Specific Density at 12% was determinated. The accelerated decay test was conducted with glass bottles (capacity of 500 mL) filled with 100 g of moist soil, autoclaved, and kept at 25 °C. The initial establishment of fungal colonies on plates was supported by samples of Pinus elliottii sapwood. In this study, three samples of dimensions 9.0 x 25.0 x 25.0 mm were used for each species evaluated and, after 16 weeks of incubation, the percentage loss of mass was calculated. The degree of natural resistance was performed according to the percentages of mass loss. The results obtained from weight loss were compared by Tukey test at 5%. The natural resistance of woods was not influenced by specific gravity. The wood of Carya illinoinensis, Eucalyptus grandis, Platanus x acerifolia, Luehea divaricata and Peltophorum dubium were classified as very resistant, Houvenia dulcis as resistant and Araucaria angustifolia as moderate resistant.