Nanocompósitos híbridos modificados com nanotubos de carbono: síntese e caracterização

In this work were developed nanocomsites reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the form of multiple wall interlaminar and intralaminar also. We tried to, with this procedure, an improvent in the mechanical properties of these composites. The matrix used was a combination of carbonfiber and glas...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Gláucio Carley Pereira
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/BUOS-98NJF7
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/1843/BUOS-98NJF7
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compósitos
Espectroscopia Raman
Microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV)
Nanotubos de carbono
Concentradores de tensão
Projetos mecânicos
Engenharia mecânica
Descripción
Sumario:In this work were developed nanocomsites reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the form of multiple wall interlaminar and intralaminar also. We tried to, with this procedure, an improvent in the mechanical properties of these composites. The matrix used was a combination of carbonfiber and glass and epoxy resin. The methods of adding CNTs to this array are: direct deposition on the fibers in the resin dispersion and also epóxi. This study was conducted on composites with and without central holes for ascertainig the effect of strain concentrators. SEM images showed good adhesion of nanotubes of matrix composites, as well as Raman spectroscopy. There was a significant improvement in stiffness of composites with CNTs deposited (on average 240% in nanocomposites with about 60 mg of CNTs). The best results of increased tensile strnght, maximum strian supportes and yield strin were obtained with the samples produced with resin nanomodificada with 0,3% carbon nanotubes by weight, when this resin was added only in the central interfaces of these composites. Increase of 84,75% for maximum strain and 64,96% for the yield strain.