Does gestrinone antagonize the effects of estrogen on endometrial implants upon the peritoneum of rats?

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of estrogen treatment in combination with gestrinone on an experimental rat model of endometriosis. METHODS: Uterine transplants were attached to the peritoneum of female Wistar rats via a surgical autotransplantation technique. The implanted area was measured duri...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Lobo, Vera Lúcia Rodrigues [UNIFESP], Soares Júnior, José Maria [UNIFESP], Simões, Manuel de Jesus [UNIFESP], Simões, Ricardo dos Santos [UNIFESP], Lima, Geraldo Rodrigues de [UNIFESP], Baracat, Edmund Chada [UNIFESP]
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2008
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/4143
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322008000400019
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4143
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Experimental endometriosis
Peritoneal implants
Ovariectomized rats
Gestrinone
Estrogen
Description
Summary:OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of estrogen treatment in combination with gestrinone on an experimental rat model of endometriosis. METHODS: Uterine transplants were attached to the peritoneum of female Wistar rats via a surgical autotransplantation technique. The implanted area was measured during the proestrus phase and after hormonal treatment. We performed morphometric analysis and examined the macroscopic and morphometric alterations of endometrial implants after hormonal treatment in ovariectomized rats. RESULTS: The high dose of estrogen caused macroscopic increases in the endometrial implant group compared with other groups, which were similar to increases in the proestrus phase. The low dose showed morphometric development of implants, such as an increase in number of endometrial glands, leukocyte infiltration and mitosis. Gestrinone antagonized both doses of estrogen. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that gestrinone antagonizes estrogen's effects on rat peritoneal endometrial implants.