Major Depressive Disorder: A Comparative Study on Socio-Emotional Cognition and Executive Functions

The present study aimed to assess socioemotional cognition and executive functions in patients with unipolar Major Depressive Disorder. The sample included 22 patients between 36 and 93 years of age (M = 59.32; SD = 12.89) and 23 patients between 30 and 81 years of age (M = 63.00; SD = 13.56) contro...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Monego, Bruna Gomes, Paz Fonseca, Rochele, Lúcio Teixeira, Antônio, Guimarães Barbosa, Izabela, Cruz de Souza, Leonardo, Ruschel Bandeira, Denise
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
Repositorio:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23288
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/23288
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Major Depressive Disorder; Executive functions; Socio-emotional cognition; Empathy.
Transtorno Depressivo Maior; Funções executivas; Cognição socioemocional; Empatia
Descripción
Sumario:The present study aimed to assess socioemotional cognition and executive functions in patients with unipolar Major Depressive Disorder. The sample included 22 patients between 36 and 93 years of age (M = 59.32; SD = 12.89) and 23 patients between 30 and 81 years of age (M = 63.00; SD = 13.56) controls. In addition to demographic data, symptoms of anxiety and depression, empathy, theory of mind, recognition of emotions, inhibitory control, cognitive flexibility and phonemic verbal fluency were obtained. There was no statistical difference between the groups regarding age and education. Patients had significantly more anxiety, depression and personal distress than controls. Individuals with more severe depressive symptoms had a lower processing speed than the others.