Antifungal effects of Streptococcus mutans extract on Candida strains susceptible and resistant to fluconazole: An in vivo study

Previous studies showed that the crude extract obtained from Streptococcus mutans inhibited the growth of Candida albicans reference strains. In this study, we evaluated whether the antifungal effects of S. mutans extract can be extended to clinical Candida isolates, including C. albicans and non-ab...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alves, Mariana De Sá [UNESP], Fugisaki, Luciana Ruano De Oliveira [UNESP], Dos Santos, Jéssica Diane [UNESP], Scorzoni, Liliana [UNESP], Medina, Rebeca Previate [UNESP], Silva, Dulce Helena Siqueira [UNESP], Junqueira, Juliana Campos [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/229189
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myab008
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229189
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Candida albicans
Candida glabrata
Candida krusei
Galleria mellonella
Streptococcus mutans
Descripción
Sumario:Previous studies showed that the crude extract obtained from Streptococcus mutans inhibited the growth of Candida albicans reference strains. In this study, we evaluated whether the antifungal effects of S. mutans extract can be extended to clinical Candida isolates, including C. albicans and non-abicans strains with different susceptibilities to fluconazole. We verified that S. mutans extract increased the survival of Galleria mellonella larvae infected with C. albicans and C. glabrata and inhibited the fungal cells in hemolymph. These antifungal effects occurred for both fluconazole-susceptible and fluconazole-resistant strains. However, larvae infected by C. krusei were not affected by S. mutans extract. Lay Summary: Streptococcus mutans crude extract shows antifungal effects on clinical Candida strains susceptible and resistant to fluconazole in Galleria mellonella model.