Prevalence of enamel defects in primary teeth of children born prematurely

The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of enamel defects in primary teeth of children born prematurely. We evaluated 90 children, aged between 2 and 6 years of age, and the inclusion criterion was the presence of at least 04 (four) primary teeth in the oral cavity. Clinical examination...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guerra, Katia Martins, Santos, Simone Rodrigues dos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
Repositorio:RECIIS (Online)
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.reciis.icict.fiocruz.br:article/564
Acceso en línea:https://www.reciis.icict.fiocruz.br/index.php/reciis/article/view/564
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:enamel defects
deciduous tooth
premature
Defeitos de esmalte
dente decíduo
prematuro.
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of enamel defects in primary teeth of children born prematurely. We evaluated 90 children, aged between 2 and 6 years of age, and the inclusion criterion was the presence of at least 04 (four) primary teeth in the oral cavity. Clinical examination was carried out visually with the aid of wooden spatula under natural light, and assessed the presence of enamel defects. Data were tabulated and analyzed in Excel. The proportion of enamel defects was 39%, the highest frequency of hipocalcification (56%) than hypoplasia (44%). It was concluded that the prematurity factor positively influenced the occurrence of enamel defects.