Immunostimulation and increase of intestinal lactic acid bacteria with dietary mannan-oligosaccharide in Nile tilapia juveniles

In this experiment, the beneficial effects of mannan-oligosaccharide (MOS) on immunology and intestinal microbiology of Nile tilapia juveniles was demonstrated. Prior to this, three levels of MOS in Nile tilapia diets (1, 8, and 15 g.kg−1) were tested, and hematological parameters, serum lysozyme, a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Levy-Pereira, Nycolas, Yasui, George Shigueki, Cardozo, Marita Vedovelli, Dias Neto, José, Farias, Thaís Heloísa Vaz, Sakabe, Roberson, Pádua, Santiago Benites de, Pilarski, Fabiana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/31196
Acceso en línea:https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/31196
https://doi.org/10.1590/rbz4720170006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:aquaculture
hematology
intestinal microbiota
lysozyme
prebiotic
Descripción
Sumario:In this experiment, the beneficial effects of mannan-oligosaccharide (MOS) on immunology and intestinal microbiology of Nile tilapia juveniles was demonstrated. Prior to this, three levels of MOS in Nile tilapia diets (1, 8, and 15 g.kg−1) were tested, and hematological parameters, serum lysozyme, and intestinal microbiology were analyzed. The fish blood was sampled at day zero (basal sample) and after 45 days of trial, and the intestinal microbiota was evaluated at the end of the experiment. After 45 days of trial, fish fed 8 and 15 g.kg−1 of MOS presented an increase in both aerobic and lactic acid bacteria numbers in their guts. The MOS feeding also increased the counts of total leukocytes, monocytes, and lymphocytes of fish, but a decrease in neutrophils was also observed. Additionally, the serum lysozyme was higher in all fish fed MOS. The dietary MOS is able to modulate the intestinal microbiota, increasing the number of beneficial bacteria, and immunostimulates the Nile tilapia juvenile, giving rise to white blood cells and serum lysozyme