DIS and the effects of fluctuations : a momentum space analysis

Among the dipole models of deep inelastic scattering at small values of the Bjorken variable x, one has been recently proposed which relates the virtual photon– proton cross section to the dipole–proton forward scattering amplitude in momentum space. The latter is parametrized by an expression which...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Basso, Eduardo Andre Flach, Gay Ducati, Maria Beatriz, Oliveira, Emmanuel Gräve de, Amaral, João Thiago de Santana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/181377
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/181377
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cromodinâmica quântica
Altas energias
Espalhamento inelastico profundo
Pomeron
Hera : Acelerador de particulas
Descripción
Sumario:Among the dipole models of deep inelastic scattering at small values of the Bjorken variable x, one has been recently proposed which relates the virtual photon– proton cross section to the dipole–proton forward scattering amplitude in momentum space. The latter is parametrized by an expression which interpolates between its behavior at saturation and the travelling wave, ultraviolet, amplitudes predicted by perturbative QCD from the Balitsky– Kovchegov equation. Inspired by recent developments in coordinate space, we use this model to parametrize the structure function of the proton and confront it with HERA data on ep deep inelastic scattering. Both event-by-event and physical amplitudes are considered, the latter being used to investigate the effect of gluon number fluctuations, beyond the mean-field approximation.We conclude that fluctuations are not present in DIS at HERA energies.