The role of desires in Aristotelian ethics

Since the beginning of philosophy, questions have been raised about the nature of desire and its role in the search for happiness. Aristotle, concerned with understanding how to achieve a virtuous and fulfilling life, in his work Nicomachean Ethics presents us with the persuasion of the non-rational...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Barreto, Carla
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Brasil
Recursos:Faculdade Católica de Fortaleza
Repositorio:Logos & Culturas
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.ojs.catolicadefortaleza.edu.br:article/544
Acesso em linha:https://ojs.catolicadefortaleza.edu.br/index.php/logosculturas/article/view/544
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Desejo. Felicidade. Alma. Ética. Psicologia moral. Aristóteles.
ÉTICA
PSICOLOGIA MORAL
FILOSOFIA DA MENTE
Desire. Happiness. Soul. Ethics. Moral psychology. Aristotle.
Descrição
Resumo:Since the beginning of philosophy, questions have been raised about the nature of desire and its role in the search for happiness. Aristotle, concerned with understanding how to achieve a virtuous and fulfilling life, in his work Nicomachean Ethics presents us with the persuasion of the non-rational soul as a fundamental path to the acquisition of virtue. Unlike the traditional view that places reason as the only source of morality, Aristotle does not show the same disfavor of the participation of the non-rational in a happy life. The Stagirite argues that desire plays a crucial role in the construction of an individual's morality, since desire aligned with the commands of reason makes it possible to pave the way to happiness. In this research we embark on Aristotelian moral psychology, exploring how desire can be shaped to seek what is good and act in accordance with the principles of rationality.