NURBS e o método isogeométrico

The isogeometric method proposes the use of NURBS (Non Uniform Rational Basis Spline) basis of functions for the partial differential equations solutions space, it is inspired by the finite element method. NURBS curves and surfaces are tools used in geometric computational modeling to represent obje...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Rocha, Franciane Fracalossi
Format: master thesis
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2016
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/7511
Online Access:http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/7511
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Análise isogeométrica
B-splines
Curvas NURBS
Superfícies NURBS
Isogeometric analysis
NURBS curves
NURBS surfaces
Computação gráfica
Método dos elementos finitos
Equações diferenciais - Soluções numéricas
Matemática
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Description
Summary:The isogeometric method proposes the use of NURBS (Non Uniform Rational Basis Spline) basis of functions for the partial differential equations solutions space, it is inspired by the finite element method. NURBS curves and surfaces are tools used in geometric computational modeling to represent objects. This dissertation deals with the NURBS basis and the NURBS curves and surfaces construction, considering mathematical concepts and emphasizing the main properties. It also presents the NURBS basis application on isogeometric method, detailing the formulation in one and two dimensions. With this, we will approach the Laplace and heat partial differential equations solution through the isogeometric method.