Comparing Levels of Anxiety During Bed and Shower Baths in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

This study compared the levels of anxiety presented by patients with acute myocardial infarction in bed and shower baths and the influence of antecedent variables: age, gender, medications, previous hospitalization and/or bed bath, patients' preference regarding the professional's gender,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Lopes, Juliana de Lima [UNIFESP], Nogueira-Martins, Luiz Antonio [UNIFESP], Gonçalves, Maria Aparecida Batistão, Barros, Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de [UNIFESP]
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/5680
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692010000200012
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/5680
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Anxiety
Baths
Myocardial Infarction
Ansiedade
Banhos
Infarto do Miocárdio
Descrição
Resumo:This study compared the levels of anxiety presented by patients with acute myocardial infarction in bed and shower baths and the influence of antecedent variables: age, gender, medications, previous hospitalization and/or bed bath, patients' preference regarding the professional's gender, risk factors and anxiety-traits. This crossover study was conducted between February and August 2007 in coronary units. The sample was composed of 71 patients with acute myocardial infarction. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was applied before the baths (bed and shower baths), immediately after the baths and twenty minutes after the second evaluation. Results revealed that patients were more anxious in the bed bath than in the shower in the three assessments (p <0.0001) and the only variable that interfered with state-anxiety was high blood pressure.