Langevin simulations of model for ultrathin magnetic films

We show results from simulations of the Langevin dynamics of a two-dimensional scalar model with competing interactions for ultrathin magnetic films. We find a phase transition from a high temperature disordered phase to a low temperature phase with both translational and orientational orders. Both...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Nicolao, Lucas, Stariolo, Daniel Adrian
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2007
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/104511
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/104511
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Equação de Langevin
Propriedades magneticas de filmes finos
Description
Summary:We show results from simulations of the Langevin dynamics of a two-dimensional scalar model with competing interactions for ultrathin magnetic films. We find a phase transition from a high temperature disordered phase to a low temperature phase with both translational and orientational orders. Both kinds of order emerge at the same temperature, probably due to the isotropy of the model Hamiltonian. In the low temperature phase, orientational correlations show long-range order while translational ones show only quasi-long-range order in a wide temperature range. The orientational correlation length and the associated susceptibility seem to diverge with power laws at the transition. While at zero temperature the system exhibits stripe long-range order, as temperature grows, we observe the proliferation of different kinds of topological defects that ultimately drive the system to the disordered phase. The magnetic structures observed are similar to experimental results on ultrathin ferromagnetic films.