Propriedades elétricas de cadeias de poliacetileno fluoretadas

Using Hartree-Fock (HF) and the second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) methods with the 6-31G(d) basis set, we have investigated the chain length dependence of the dipole moment, linear polarizability, first and second hyperpolarizabilities of fluorinated polyacetylene chains (PFHA)....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Abreu, Leonardo Martins de
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFG
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.bc.ufg.br:tede/4668
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/4668
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Propriedades eletricas
Hiperpolarizabilidades
Electrical properties
hyperpolarizability
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::FISICA
Descripción
Sumario:Using Hartree-Fock (HF) and the second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) methods with the 6-31G(d) basis set, we have investigated the chain length dependence of the dipole moment, linear polarizability, first and second hyperpolarizabilities of fluorinated polyacetylene chains (PFHA). Such properties were calculated using converged geometries obtained at the HF/6-31G(d) e MP2/6-31G(d) levels theory. The converged geometric parameters were obtained from equilibrium geometry of the oligomer with 40 carbon atoms. Our results show that the dipole moment and the first hyperpolarizability grow initially and exhibit a saturation pattern with the size of chain. In opposition, the linear polarizability and second hyperpolarizability present an increase with increasing chain length. It is found that the effects of electron correlation have an important role on the equilibrium geometry and on the electric properties. For the first hyperpolarizability, in particular, the asymptotic value including the electron correlation effects is 17 times larger than the uncorrelated one. These calculations were performed using the GAUSSIAN03, GAUSSIAN09 and Finito.f programs.