Caracterização da transição alimentar para via oral em recém-nascidos prematuros

Purpose: To characterize the transition from alternative feeding methods to oral feeding, to investigate techniques to favor feeding used during the transition, and the prevalence of breastfeeding at hospital discharge of premature newborns. Methods: The following variables were considered: gender,...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Yamamoto, Raquel Coube de Carvalho, Costa, Jaianne Lourdes Furtado, Neves, Ana Paula Sabino de Medeiros, Camargo, Juliana Dantas de Araújo Santos
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UFRN
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/52928
Online Access:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52928
https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-1782/20212021136
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:recém-nascido Prematuro
comportamento alimentar
métodos de alimentação
aleitamento materno
nutrição enteral
Description
Summary:Purpose: To characterize the transition from alternative feeding methods to oral feeding, to investigate techniques to favor feeding used during the transition, and the prevalence of breastfeeding at hospital discharge of premature newborns. Methods: The following variables were considered: gender, gestational age and birth weight, classification of prematurity, time of transition to oral use, corrected gestational age and newborn weight at the beginning and end of the food transition, transition technique used, length of hospitalization and type of breastfeeding at discharge. For data analysis, the software SPSS version 25.0 was used considering the significance level of 5%. Results: Significant results were observed between the premature groups for corrected gestational age at the beginning of the food transition, transition time, and hospital days. Conclusion: The study concludes that the breast-probe technique was the most used. The length of hospital stay was shorter for the group of late and moderate preterm newborns. The transition time to the oral route was longer in the group of very preterm infants. Moreover, the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding at hospital discharge was similar between the prematurity classification groups.