Ceratite infecciosa em crianças: estudo microbiológico e epidemiológico em um hospital universitário de Assunção - Paraguai

PURPOSE: To describe the microbiologic aspects of infectious keratitis in children (0-18 years old) examined at the Department of Ophthalmology of the National University of Asunción - Paraguay, during a 14-year period (1988-2002). METHODS: The authors retrospectively studied 146 children, under 18...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Maidana, Eduardo, González, Richard, Melo Júnior, Luiz Alberto Soares De [UNIFESP], Souza, Luciene Barbosa De [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/2799
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492005000600021
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/2799
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Keratitis
Corneal diseases
Corneal ulcer
Eye infections, fungal
Paraguay
Child
Ceratite
Doenças corneanas
Úlcera da córnea
Infecções oculares fúngicas
Paraguai
Criança
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: To describe the microbiologic aspects of infectious keratitis in children (0-18 years old) examined at the Department of Ophthalmology of the National University of Asunción - Paraguay, during a 14-year period (1988-2002). METHODS: The authors retrospectively studied 146 children, under 18 years old, with infectious keratitis at the Department of Ophthalmology of the National University of Asunción - Paraguay, from 1988 to 2002. RESULTS: The cultures were positive in 113 patients (77%) with 70% of bacterial and 30% of fungal etiology. Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (23.1%), Staphylococcus aureus (19.2%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (12.8%) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (12.8%) were the most common microorganisms isolated. Acremonium ssp (25%), Fusarium ssp (14%) and Aspergillus fumigatus (14%) were the fungi isolated. CONCLUSIONS: Ulcerative keratitis in children examined at the Department of Ophthalmology of the National University of Asunción - Paraguay is of bacterial origin in most of the cases.