Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage

Fetomaternal hemorrhage, characterized by the passage of fetal blood into maternal circulation, poses significant risks to both mother and fetus. As it may be diagnosed by quantifying fetal red blood cells in maternal circulation, we developed an immunosensor to detect fetal cells made with a layer-...

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Autores: Assunpção Nishio, Suelen [UNESP], Moroz, Andrei [UNESP], de Assis Golim, Marjorie [UNESP], Braz, Aline Marcia Marques [UNESP], Yokomichi, Anna Laura Yuri, Pedrosa, Valber A. [UNESP], Cesarino, Ivana [UNESP], Oliveira Jr., Osvaldo N., Ribeiro, Sidney J.L. [UNESP], Deffune, Elenice [UNESP], Moraes, Marli Leite de
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2025
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/300547
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioelechem.2025.108983
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/300547
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:CD71
Electrical impedance spectroscopy
Fetomaternal hemorrhage
Gold interdigitated electrode
Immunosensor
Silk fibroin
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spelling Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhageCD71Electrical impedance spectroscopyFetomaternal hemorrhageGold interdigitated electrodeImmunosensorSilk fibroinFetomaternal hemorrhage, characterized by the passage of fetal blood into maternal circulation, poses significant risks to both mother and fetus. As it may be diagnosed by quantifying fetal red blood cells in maternal circulation, we developed an immunosensor to detect fetal cells made with a layer-by-layer silk fibroin film and a commercial CD71 monoclonal antibody. Detection was achieved through electrical impedance spectroscopy, allowing discrimination between human umbilical cord blood (UCB) cells and adult peripheral blood (APB) cells from patients and volunteers. Positive samples (UCB) exhibited an average capacitance of 0.34 nF at 1 to 10 Hz, while negative samples (APB) had 0.05 nF. Full agreement was obtained with the detection of fetal red blood cells using flow cytometry. The change in the electrical response was associated with the adsorption of UCB cells on the immunosensor, primarily due to conformational changes in the amide I groups. This reflects the immunoaffinity interactions, as revealed with polarization-modulated infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS). Cell adsorption was confirmed with optical microscopy images, which indicate possible point-of-care strategies to diagnose FMH with image analysis.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)São Paulo State University (UNESP) Medical School, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Clinical Hospital of Botucatu Medical School, SPFederal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP) Institute of Science and Technology, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Agricultural Sciences, SPUniversity of Sao Paulo (USP) Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Chemistry, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Medical School, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Clinical Hospital of Botucatu Medical School, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Agricultural Sciences, SPSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Chemistry, SPFAPESP: 2018/22214-6Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)2025-04-29T18:49:54Z2025-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioelechem.2025.108983Bioelectrochemistry, v. 165.1878-562X1567-5394https://hdl.handle.net/11449/30054710.1016/j.bioelechem.2025.1089832-s2.0-105002285923Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengBioelectrochemistryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssunpção Nishio, Suelen [UNESP]Moroz, Andrei [UNESP]de Assis Golim, Marjorie [UNESP]Braz, Aline Marcia Marques [UNESP]Yokomichi, Anna Laura YuriPedrosa, Valber A. [UNESP]Cesarino, Ivana [UNESP]Oliveira Jr., Osvaldo N.Ribeiro, Sidney J.L. [UNESP]Deffune, Elenice [UNESP]Moraes, Marli Leite de2025-10-16T12:37:15Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/300547Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestrepositoriounesp@unesp.bropendoar:29462025-10-16T12:37:15Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
title Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
spellingShingle Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
Assunpção Nishio, Suelen [UNESP]
CD71
Electrical impedance spectroscopy
Fetomaternal hemorrhage
Gold interdigitated electrode
Immunosensor
Silk fibroin
title_short Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
title_full Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
title_fullStr Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
title_sort Electrical immunosensor for detecting fetal red blood cells with potential diagnosis of fetomaternal hemorrhage
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Assunpção Nishio, Suelen [UNESP]
Moroz, Andrei [UNESP]
de Assis Golim, Marjorie [UNESP]
Braz, Aline Marcia Marques [UNESP]
Yokomichi, Anna Laura Yuri
Pedrosa, Valber A. [UNESP]
Cesarino, Ivana [UNESP]
Oliveira Jr., Osvaldo N.
Ribeiro, Sidney J.L. [UNESP]
Deffune, Elenice [UNESP]
Moraes, Marli Leite de
author Assunpção Nishio, Suelen [UNESP]
author_facet Assunpção Nishio, Suelen [UNESP]
Moroz, Andrei [UNESP]
de Assis Golim, Marjorie [UNESP]
Braz, Aline Marcia Marques [UNESP]
Yokomichi, Anna Laura Yuri
Pedrosa, Valber A. [UNESP]
Cesarino, Ivana [UNESP]
Oliveira Jr., Osvaldo N.
Ribeiro, Sidney J.L. [UNESP]
Deffune, Elenice [UNESP]
Moraes, Marli Leite de
author_role author
author2 Moroz, Andrei [UNESP]
de Assis Golim, Marjorie [UNESP]
Braz, Aline Marcia Marques [UNESP]
Yokomichi, Anna Laura Yuri
Pedrosa, Valber A. [UNESP]
Cesarino, Ivana [UNESP]
Oliveira Jr., Osvaldo N.
Ribeiro, Sidney J.L. [UNESP]
Deffune, Elenice [UNESP]
Moraes, Marli Leite de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv CD71
Electrical impedance spectroscopy
Fetomaternal hemorrhage
Gold interdigitated electrode
Immunosensor
Silk fibroin
topic CD71
Electrical impedance spectroscopy
Fetomaternal hemorrhage
Gold interdigitated electrode
Immunosensor
Silk fibroin
description Fetomaternal hemorrhage, characterized by the passage of fetal blood into maternal circulation, poses significant risks to both mother and fetus. As it may be diagnosed by quantifying fetal red blood cells in maternal circulation, we developed an immunosensor to detect fetal cells made with a layer-by-layer silk fibroin film and a commercial CD71 monoclonal antibody. Detection was achieved through electrical impedance spectroscopy, allowing discrimination between human umbilical cord blood (UCB) cells and adult peripheral blood (APB) cells from patients and volunteers. Positive samples (UCB) exhibited an average capacitance of 0.34 nF at 1 to 10 Hz, while negative samples (APB) had 0.05 nF. Full agreement was obtained with the detection of fetal red blood cells using flow cytometry. The change in the electrical response was associated with the adsorption of UCB cells on the immunosensor, primarily due to conformational changes in the amide I groups. This reflects the immunoaffinity interactions, as revealed with polarization-modulated infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS). Cell adsorption was confirmed with optical microscopy images, which indicate possible point-of-care strategies to diagnose FMH with image analysis.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-04-29T18:49:54Z
2025-10-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioelechem.2025.108983
Bioelectrochemistry, v. 165.
1878-562X
1567-5394
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/300547
10.1016/j.bioelechem.2025.108983
2-s2.0-105002285923
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioelechem.2025.108983
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/300547
identifier_str_mv Bioelectrochemistry, v. 165.
1878-562X
1567-5394
10.1016/j.bioelechem.2025.108983
2-s2.0-105002285923
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Bioelectrochemistry
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositoriounesp@unesp.br
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