Democracy and populism: challenges posed by populism to contemporary democracy

This article seeks to understand the consequences of populism for democracy, focusing on the actions of political leaders who emerged between 2016 and 2022. The first two sections provide a theoretical discussion of this phenomenon in the context of contemporary democracy, drawing on scholars such a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Francisquini, Renato, Pereira da Silva, Geovana, Ribeiro Félix, Arianne
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)
Repositorio:Estudos de Sociologia (Recife. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.periodicos.ufpe.br:article/266168
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/revsocio/article/view/266168
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:populismo
democracia
extrema-direita
desdemocratização
representação
populism
democracy
far-right
de-democratization
representation
Descripción
Sumario:This article seeks to understand the consequences of populism for democracy, focusing on the actions of political leaders who emerged between 2016 and 2022. The first two sections provide a theoretical discussion of this phenomenon in the context of contemporary democracy, drawing on scholars such as Urbinati (2019) and Lynch and Cassimiro (2022). The second part analyzes the speeches of Jair Bolsonaro (Brazil, 2018–2022) and Donald Trump (USA, 2016–2021) during their presidencies. Based on recent literature and discourse analysis, we argue that populism presents a significant challenge to modern democratic regimes, as the rise of populist leaders tends to weaken institutions and undermine fundamental rights.