Crescimento, nodulação e fixação de nitrogênio pelo feijão-caupi em solo com composto de lodo de curtume

Tannery wastes generation is increasing every year and a suitable method for tannery sludge management is necessary in order to decrease this environmental problem. The composting is recognized as a suitable method for sludge recycling. The effect of tannery sludge compost (TSC) rates on growth, nod...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santos, Joseany Andrade, Nunes, Luís Alfredo Pinheiro Leal, de Melo, Wanderley José [UNESP], Figueiredo, Marcia Barreto do Vale, Singh, Rajeev Pratap, Bezerra, Antônio Aécio Carvalho, de Araújo, Ademir Sérgio Ferreira
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/232078
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832011000600003
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/232078
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Composting
Heavy metal
Soil texture
Waste
Descripción
Sumario:Tannery wastes generation is increasing every year and a suitable method for tannery sludge management is necessary in order to decrease this environmental problem. The composting is recognized as a suitable method for sludge recycling. The effect of tannery sludge compost (TSC) rates on growth, nodulation and N fixation of cowpea was investigated. Sandy and clayey soils were amended with TSC at rates of 0, 7.5, 15, 30, and 60 t ha -1. The shoot dry weight of cowpea plants 45 days after emergence (DAE) was greater in the TSC-amended than in the unamended soil. In the sandy soil, nodule dry weight increased with TSC application 45 DAE. In the clayey soil, 45 DAE, nodule dry weight decreased with TSC amendment levels greater than 7.5 t ha -1 compared to the unamended control. The application of TSC increased N accumulation in the cowpea plants. The results suggest that cowpea responds differently to TSC depending on the amendment rate and initial soil type.