The effect of hyaluronidase and trypsin enzymes on liquefaction of semen in capuchin monkey (Cebus apella)

The effect of the enzymes hyaluronidase and trypsin were recorded on the motility, vigor and acrosome integrity in the semen of capuchin monkey (Cebus apella). The animals (n=6) were maintained at Fundação Parque Zoológico de São Paulo. Under anesthesia semen samples were collected by electroejacula...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Paz, Regina Celia Rodrigues da, Zacariotti, Rogério L., Teixeira, Rodrigo Hidalgo F., Guimarães, Marcelo Alcindo de Barros Vaz
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2006
Country:Brasil
Institution:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
Repository:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/26499
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/26499
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cebus apella
Reprodução
Sêmen
Hialuronidase
Tripsina
Reproduction
Semen
Hyaluronidase
Trypsin
Description
Summary:The effect of the enzymes hyaluronidase and trypsin were recorded on the motility, vigor and acrosome integrity in the semen of capuchin monkey (Cebus apella). The animals (n=6) were maintained at Fundação Parque Zoológico de São Paulo. Under anesthesia semen samples were collected by electroejaculation. Immediately after the ejaculation, the semen liquid fraction was analyzed for volume (ml), pH, motility (%), vigor (0-5), concentration (cells/ml), defects (%) and percentage of intact acrosome (%). The coagulated fraction was treated with a solution of hyaluronidase or trypsin, 1mg/ml in commercial medium (199-Nutricel, Campinas/SP, Brazil) in a proportion of 1:4 and the samples were examined after 5 and 15 minutes. The Student T Test (95%) was used to compare the treat-ments. There was no significant difference in the motility, vigor or acrossome integrity (p >; 0.05) between coagulated fraction diluted ei-ther in trypsin or in hyaluronidase, after 5 or 15 minutes. However, there was significant difference in motility and vigor between liquid and coagulated fraction, after 15 minutes, for both treatments (p; 0.05). In conclusion, there were no apparent effects in the coagulum for both treatments regarding motility, vigor and acrosome integrity. There were significant differences between liquid and coagulated fractions regarding motility and vigor, but not for acrosome integrity. In both enzyme treatments there were no complete dissolution of the coagulum.