De 'toxicomania' a 'dependência química': uma análise na perspectiva da lexicologia sócio-histórica

The present study aimed to analyze the lexical items toxicomania and dependência química in the Portuguese language, whose meaning has as its central idea the "continuous or periodic consumption of psychoactive substance". This analysis was based on the theoretical assumptions of socio-his...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: André de Sousa Figueiredo Freitas, Bárbara Vieira de Oliveira, Daiane Soares Bertolino, Leopoldina Aparecida Lopes, Mayta Ferreira Machado, Vinícius Ramede de Paula Pinto, César Nardelli Cambraia
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2020
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/48332
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v6i3.31526
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48332
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7253-1976
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9551-0596
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-3492
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0509-5013
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3278-5810
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2238-694X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2403-3021
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Lexicologia
Linguística histórica
Terminologia
Saúde pública
Linguistica histórica
Descrição
Resumo:The present study aimed to analyze the lexical items toxicomania and dependência química in the Portuguese language, whose meaning has as its central idea the "continuous or periodic consumption of psychoactive substance". This analysis was based on the theoretical assumptions of socio-historical lexicology (CAMBRAIA, 2013). From the methodological point of view, the analysis was performed based on the 100 most frequent lexemes of two corpora composed of texts extracted from Jornal do Brasil: one from the 1970s for toxicomania and another from the 2000s for dependência química. Three hypotheses were tested and they were effectively confirmed: (a) the difference between toxicomania and dependência química is related to the type of substance consumed; (b) the relation between toxicomania and dependência química was influenced by the WHO terminological recommendation in 1974; and (c) the difference between toxicomania and dependência química reflects different views on the issue.