Molecular characterization of accessions of crabgrass (Digitaria nuda) and response to ametryn

Digitaria species are sugar cane crop weeds in Brazil and are being controlled with herbicides, although there are some reports of control failure, notably to the triazine group. Molecular techniques are recommended to analyze the genetic variability in weeds. RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA)...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Vieira, Viviane Cristina [UNESP], Alves, Pedro Luís da Costa Aguiar [UNESP], Picchi, Simone Cristina [UNESP], Lemos, Manoel Victor Franco [UNESP], Sena, Janete Apparecida Desidério [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2010
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/110272
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v32i2.3841
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/110272
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Digitaria
psbA gene
RAPD
Sequencing
Triazine
Weed
Gene psbA
Sequenciamento
triazina
Planta daninha
Descrição
Resumo:Digitaria species are sugar cane crop weeds in Brazil and are being controlled with herbicides, although there are some reports of control failure, notably to the triazine group. Molecular techniques are recommended to analyze the genetic variability in weeds. RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA), PCR-RFLP (Polymerase Chain Reaction - Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism) and, in combination with sequencing, allow the localization of resistance genes, as well as possible mutations related to the onset of resistant individuals in some species. Thus, the objective of this work was to characterize ten accessions of Digitaria spp. by RAPD and PCR-RFLP markers, to sequence a conserved region of the psbA gene and evaluate the accessions response to ametryn. As showed by molecular analysis there was high genetic similarity among the accessions, all of them presented similar genetics profiles and were susceptible to ametryn.