New approach in the development of edible films: The use of carnauba wax micro- or nanoemulsions in arrowroot starch-based films

Starch-based films can have their poor technological properties improved by lipid supplementation using emulsification step as strategy. Our aim was to evaluate the incorporation of carnauba wax (0−15 wt%) using emulsion technology [sbnd]micro-(ME) and nanoemulsion (NE) [sbnd]in the characteristics...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Oliveira Filho, Josemar Gonçalves de [UNESP], Bezerra, Carmen Cris de Oliveira Nobre, Albiero, Beatriz Regina, Oldoni, Fernanda Campos Alencar [UNESP], Miranda, Marcela [UNESP], Egea, Mariana Buranelo, Azeredo, Henriette Monteiro Cordeiro de, Ferreira, Marcos David
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/205479
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100589
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/205479
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biopolymers
Emulsion films
Micro-emulsion films
Nano-emulsion films
Polysaccharides
Descripción
Sumario:Starch-based films can have their poor technological properties improved by lipid supplementation using emulsification step as strategy. Our aim was to evaluate the incorporation of carnauba wax (0−15 wt%) using emulsion technology [sbnd]micro-(ME) and nanoemulsion (NE) [sbnd]in the characteristics (physical, technological, and optical) of arrowroot starch films. The presence of carnauba wax in the films increased their hydrophobic characteristics, reducing water solubility, moisture, water vapor permeability, and thermal stability, as well as improved the light barrier properties. The films with NE presented lower water vapor permeability and light barrier properties, as well as a better tensile strength and smoother microstructure than the films performed with ME. The addition of either ME or NE enhanced the barrier properties and elongation of films, which results in films that may be used as environmentally friendly food packaging materials. In addition, nanoemulsification seems to be a good strategy for incorporating hydrophilic compounds in starch-based films.