Leishmania sp. infection in dogs from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil

The aim of the present study was to investigate the occurrence of Leishmania sp. infection in dogs (N = 491) living in the municipality of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina (SC), Brazil, which was considered a disease-free region for visceral leishmaniasis until 2011, when autochthonous cases of canine...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pacheco, Acácio Duarte, Laurenti, Marcia Dalastra, Lima, Valéria Marçal Félix de, Tomokane, Thaise Yumie, Marcondes, Mary
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2013
País:Brasil
Recursos:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
Repositório:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/64604
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/64604
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Visceral Leishmaniasis
Diagnosis
ELISA
IFAT
PCR
Leishmaniose Visceral
Diagnóstico
RIFI
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of the present study was to investigate the occurrence of Leishmania sp. infection in dogs (N = 491) living in the municipality of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina (SC), Brazil, which was considered a disease-free region for visceral leishmaniasis until 2011, when autochthonous cases of canine disease were notified. Seroprevalence in this population was assessed by ELISA (0.4%; 2/491) and IFAT (4.09%; 24/491). Only one dog exhibited seroreactivity in both serological methods, comprising a total of 25 (5.3%) seroreagent animals. Leishmania sp. DNA, obtained from a sample of whole blood of this animal, was amplified by both conventional and Real-Time PCR. Sequencing of the amplified DNA and, thereby, determination of the Leishmania species involved, was not possible. Our results suggest the necessity of a thorough epidemiological investigation in Florianópolis.