Applying CeO2 nanorods in flexible electrochemical immunosensor to detect C-reactive protein

In this work, we report the development of a flexible electrochemical immunosensor based on CeO2 nanorods (NRs) immobilized with C-reactive protein (CRP) antibody, a biomarker of cardiovascular disease. CeO2 NRs were obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method and characterized by XRD, TEM, a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Amoresi, Rafael Aparecido Ciola [UNESP], Roza, Noemí Angélica Vieira, Mazon, Talita
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/247039
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2023.117353
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/247039
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:CeO2
CRP
Immunosensor
Nanoparticles
Descrição
Resumo:In this work, we report the development of a flexible electrochemical immunosensor based on CeO2 nanorods (NRs) immobilized with C-reactive protein (CRP) antibody, a biomarker of cardiovascular disease. CeO2 NRs were obtained by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method and characterized by XRD, TEM, and XPS. For the preparation of the working electrode, WE, of the immunosensor, the NRs were dispersed in organic solvent and then functionalized with cystamine and glutaraldehyde, and then modified with CRP antibody. The deposition condition was evaluated for electrode functionalization and immobilization. Functionalization and immobilization were verified by spectroscopic techniques and proved effective repeatability and reproducibility. The developed immunosensor had acceptable reproducibility (coefficient of variation = 4.5 %), allowed detection in the range of 0.3 to 7.0 mg L−1 of CRP with a detection limit of 0.18 mg L−1, and applications that are immediately detectable, easy-to-handle, low-cost and ideal for point-of-care.