Effects of inspiratory musculature training in judo athletes

Judo is a sport with intermittent characteristics, where the athlete makes great efforts in a short period of time. For this reason, the muscle fibers used during sports practice re type two fibers, which use glucose as an energy source, its turn ends up resulting in an accumulation of lactate in th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bueno, Julia Handres, Kutchak, Fernanda Machado, Rossato, Daniele, Peixoto, Jéssika Luísa Lopes, Müller, Alessandra Bombarda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Instituto Brasileiro de Ensino e Pesquisa em Fisiologia do Exercício (IBPEFEX)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de Prescrição e Fisiologia do Exercício
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.rbpfex.com.br:article/2600
Acceso en línea:https://www.rbpfex.com.br/index.php/rbpfex/article/view/2600
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Muscle fatigue
Functionality
Judo
Respiratory muscles
Training
Fatiga muscular
Funcionalidad
Músculos respiratorios
Capacitación
Affaticamento muscolare
Funzionalità
Muscoli respiratori
Formazione
Fadiga Muscular
Funcionalidade
Judô
Músculos respiratórios
Treinamento
Fadiga muscular
Treino
Descripción
Sumario:Judo is a sport with intermittent characteristics, where the athlete makes great efforts in a short period of time. For this reason, the muscle fibers used during sports practice re type two fibers, which use glucose as an energy source, its turn ends up resulting in an accumulation of lactate in the athletes' bloodstream, causing the inspiratory metaborreflexo to be activated and the athlete to enter into peripheral muscle fatigue. The aim of this study is to analyze the effects of inspiratory muscle training on Judo athletes. Respiratory muscle strength was assessed through maximum inspiratory pressure, maximum expiratory pressure, and athletes' functional capacity through the Special Judo Fitness Test. Nine athletes’ participated in this study, with an average of 21,6 years. It was observed that in the pre-training moment, the athletes presented a decrease in respiratory muscle strength and a classification index of 13,00.  After training, there was a significant improvement in respiratory muscle strength and a better classification index of the functional capacity test, to 11,9. In this way, inspiratory muscle training is beneficial for Judo athletes, improving their respiratory strength and physical capacity.