Future time perspective and academic satisfaction: identification and relationships in higher education

Introduction: For the Future Time Perspective, the future goals stipulated by individuals have a conscious and voluntary effect on present behavior. At the university, these behaviors are manifested in parallel with academic satisfaction or dissatisfaction. Objective: Therefore, the objective of thi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nascimento, Francielle Pereira, Oliveira, Katya Luciane de, Bzuneck, José Aloyseo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
Repositorio:Revista Internacional de Educação Superior
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8674339
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/riesup/article/view/8674339
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Educación superior
Estudiantes universitários
Psicología cognitiva
Higher education
University students
Cognitive psychology
Ensino superior
Estudantes universitários
Psicologia cognitiva
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: For the Future Time Perspective, the future goals stipulated by individuals have a conscious and voluntary effect on present behavior. At the university, these behaviors are manifested in parallel with academic satisfaction or dissatisfaction. Objective: Therefore, the objective of this research was to analyze the relationships between the Future Time Perspective and satisfaction with the academic experience. Methodology: 676 university students from different undergraduate courses at two institutions in southern Brazil participated. The ZPTI – Future Time Perspective Inventory and the QSEA – Satisfaction with Academic Experience Questionnaire were applied. Results: The results showed good internal structure indexes for the instruments. From the descriptive and correlational analyses, it was found that present-hedonistic and present-fatalistic oriented students tend not to be future-oriented. Those oriented by the future tense feel satisfied with their own learning and with their academic performance. However, students oriented by the negative past or the fatalistic present are more dissatisfied with their learning and performance. Conclusion: In view of the results, there is a need for higher education institutions and their professors to appropriate knowledge related to university students and the components of academic life so that there is greater satisfaction, as well as more concise perspectives for the future.