Bakhtin and Lunacharsky: A Dialogue

Starting by Lunacharsky's critical review of the book Problems of Dostoevsky's Art, published in 1929 and Bakhtin's reply, in 1963, in the second version of his book, entitled Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics, this essay establishes a confrontation between the two critics. Consis...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Nuto, João Vianney Cavalcanti
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
Repositório:Bakhtiniana
Idioma:português
inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/47929
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/bakhtiniana/article/view/47929
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Mikhail Bakhtin
Anatoli Lunatchárski
Problemas da poética de Dostoievski
Marxismo
Formalismo Russo
Anatoly Lunacharsky
Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics
Marxism
Russian Formalism
Descrição
Resumo:Starting by Lunacharsky's critical review of the book Problems of Dostoevsky's Art, published in 1929 and Bakhtin's reply, in 1963, in the second version of his book, entitled Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics, this essay establishes a confrontation between the two critics. Consistent with Bakhtin's concept of dialogism, which extrapolates the category concrete dialogue, this study shows the dialogical relations between both thinkers and the aesthetic ideologies in circulation in the Soviet Union, as well as convergences and divergences between them. Finally, the essay highlights the influence of their positions in the Soviet society in each text. As the People's Commissar for Education and Culture, Lunacharsky represents the official thought of the Party (although he had never been as dogmatic as the official doctrine that was to be imposed); Bakhtin, in his relative marginality, prior to his recognition, produces his texts from a position discreetly dissonant from the official discourse of the Soviet government.