Úlcera por pressão em unidade de terapia intensiva : análise da incidência e lesões instaladas

A longitudinal quantitative study carried out in the Intensive Care Unit of a public hospital in João Pessoa-PB, Brazil, from July to October 2012, which aimed to analyze the incidence of pressure ulcers and describe their characteristics. We monitored 36 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Dat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Maria do Livramento Neves, Caminha, Rafaela Trindade do Ó, Oliveira, Simone Helena dos Santos, Diniz, Edienne Rosângela Sarmento, Oliveira, Joab de Lima, Neves, Vanusa Sabino do Nascimento
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/11430
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/11430
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Úlcera por Pressão
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
Incidência
Descripción
Sumario:A longitudinal quantitative study carried out in the Intensive Care Unit of a public hospital in João Pessoa-PB, Brazil, from July to October 2012, which aimed to analyze the incidence of pressure ulcers and describe their characteristics. We monitored 36 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection happened through physical examination and medical records. We verified that 22.2% of patients developed the injury, affecting equally men and women (50.0%), with predominance of Caucasians (62.5%) and aged under 50 years (30.8%), which developed the injury in less than ten days (87.5%), in the sacral region (27.3%) and classified in category II (63.6%). Despite investments in devices for prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers, these are still present in practice and with significant incidence. Therefore, we suggest investing in professional training, as well as develop and implement protocols for preventing this injury.