Distinction between plant samples according to allele dosage by semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction

The lack of informativity of samples from heterozygotic individuals is one of the hindrances in the mapping of quantitative trait loci of outbred populations, since it is not normally possible to identify the origin of each allele. One way to include these individuals in analyses would be to genotyp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martins, F.A., Carneiro, P.C.S., Guimarães, C.T., Magalhães, J.V., Carneiro, J.E.S., Cruz, C.D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/14239
Acceso en línea:https://www.geneticsmr.com/abstract/distinction-between-plant-samples-according-to-allele-dosage-by-semiquantitative-polymerase-chain-reaction-4362.html
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/14239
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Allele dosage
Endosperm constitution
Maize
Semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction
Descripción
Sumario:The lack of informativity of samples from heterozygotic individuals is one of the hindrances in the mapping of quantitative trait loci of outbred populations, since it is not normally possible to identify the origin of each allele. One way to include these individuals in analyses would be to genotype their endosperm, considering that a heterozygote (Aa) has AAa or Aaa endosperm, when the female genitor donates the A or a allele, respectively. We used semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction to determine allele dosages in DNA mixtures, by simulating the observed conditions for endospermic tissue. Semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction on agarose gels, along with regression analysis, allowed differentiation of the samples according to the amount of DNA. This type of information will help decrease the number of non-informative individuals in quantitative trait locus mapping of outbred populations, thereby increasing mapping accuracy.