Prescripción potencialmente inapropiada en adultos mayores en México

OBJETIVE: To identify and quantify potentially inappropriate prescribing (prescripción potencialmente inapropiada, PPI) and other drug prescribing problems in public health care services in a population-based study at the three existing levels of complexity in Mexico. METHODS Descriptive analysis of...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Saturno-Hernández, Pedro Jesús, Poblano-Verástegui, Ofelia, Acosta-Ruiz, Omar, Bautista-Morales, Arturo Cuauhtémoc, Gómez-Cortez, Patricia María, Alcántara-Zamora, José Luis, Gutiérrez-Robledo, Luis Miguel
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repository:Revista de Saúde Pública
Language:Spanish
English
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/193668
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/193668
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Old person
Inappropriate Prescribing
Comorbidity
Misuse of Prescription Drugs
Medication-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Anciano
Prescripción Inadecuada
Comorbilidad
Mal Uso de Medicamentos de Venta con Receta
Efectos Colaterales y Reacciones Adversas Relacionados con Medicamentos
Description
Summary:OBJETIVE: To identify and quantify potentially inappropriate prescribing (prescripción potencialmente inapropiada, PPI) and other drug prescribing problems in public health care services in a population-based study at the three existing levels of complexity in Mexico. METHODS Descriptive analysis of the Study on Satisfaction of Users of the Social Protection System in Health 2014–2016, prescription and drug supply section, to obtain the prevalence of PPI in older adults (≥ 65 years), based on Beers, STOPP, Prescrire and BSP listings using AM (older adults) prescription indicators, one for each listing. RESULTS Most older adults (67%) were prescribed at least one medication, with a mean of 2.7 medications per prescription. The PPI prevalence was 74% according to the BSP criteria, 67% according to the STOPP listing, 59% with the Beer criteria, and 20% with Prescrire. The most frequent PPI prescriptions were NSAIDs, vasodilators and sulfonylureas. CONCLUSIONS The use of PPIs in AM is high in Mexico. The higher prevalence found in this study may reflect the use of a source with population representativeness. The partial use and adaptations of the criteria make difficult comparing the studies; however, the STOPP criteria are the ones with the highest prevalence, as they cover a greater number of drugs and their use is more common in the first level of care.