Vertebral Artery Stenosis Caused by Cervical Osteophyte: A Rare and Reversible Cause of Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency. Case Report

Bow Hunter syndrome manifests when the vertebral artery is compressed following head rotation. Symptomatic compression with vertebral artery stenosis due to cervical osteophytes is a rare cause and occurs due to a progressive degenerative process. In most cases, compression originates anteromedially...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cembraneli, Pedro Nogarotto, Faria Cavalcante, Julia Brasileiro de, Faria Cavalcante, Renata Brasileiro de, Cembraneli, Italo Nogarotto, Lopes, Leonardo Taveira, Silva Cavalcante, Jose Edison da, Cardoso, Alessandro Fonseca, Cardoso, Chrystiano Fonseca, Zanini, Marco Antonio [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/307773
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1795135
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/307773
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:vertebral artery
vertebrobasilar insufficiency
osteophyte
Bow Hunter's Syndrome
art & eacute;ria vertebral
insufici & ecirc;ncia vertebrobasilar
oste & oacute;fito
S & iacute;ndrome de Bow Hunter
Descripción
Sumario:Bow Hunter syndrome manifests when the vertebral artery is compressed following head rotation. Symptomatic compression with vertebral artery stenosis due to cervical osteophytes is a rare cause and occurs due to a progressive degenerative process. In most cases, compression originates anteromedially from the uncinate process and is asymptomatic due to the competence of the contralateral vertebral artery. In the described patient, compression presented superomedially due to osteophytes in the superior articular facet of the C5 vertebra, and the contralateral vertebral artery was obstructed. Careful evaluation with imaging, mainly preoperative 3D angiotomography, is necessary to determine the most beneficial approach for decompression. The treatment of choice for symptomatic compression induced by cervical spondylosis is decompression surgery.