Constraining nonlinear corrections to Maxwell electrodynamics using γ γ scattering

The recent light-by-light scattering cross section measurement made by the ATLAS Collaboration is used to constrain nonlinear corrections to Maxwell electrodynamics parametrized by the Lagrangian L 1⁄4 F þ 4αF2 þ 4βG2 þ 4δFG. The ion’s radiation is described using the equivalent photon approximation...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Medeiros, Léo Gouvêa, Akmansoy, Pierre Niau
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2019
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UFRN
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/29895
Online Access:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29895
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Nonlinear corrections
Maxwell electrodynamics
γ γ scattering
Description
Summary:The recent light-by-light scattering cross section measurement made by the ATLAS Collaboration is used to constrain nonlinear corrections to Maxwell electrodynamics parametrized by the Lagrangian L 1⁄4 F þ 4αF2 þ 4βG2 þ 4δFG. The ion’s radiation is described using the equivalent photon approximation, and the influence of four different nuclear charge distributions is evaluated. Special attention is given to the interference term between the Standard Model and the nonlinear corrections amplitudes. By virtue of the quadratic dependence on α, β, and δ, the nonlinear contribution to the Standard Model γγ cross section is able to delimit a finite region of the parameter’s phase space. The upper values for α and β in this region are of order 10−10 GeV−4, a constraint of at least 12 orders of magnitude more precise when compared to low-energy experiments. An upper value of the same order for δ is obtained for the first time in the LHC energy regime. We also give our predictions for the Standard Model cross section measured at ATLAS for each distribution and analyze the impact of the absorption factor. We finally give predictions for the future measurements to be done with upgraded tracking acceptance jηj < 4 by the ATLAS Collaboration