Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass

Seaweed has been proven as reducing agent of ruminant methane emissions as well as increasing ruminant productivity. The present study evaluated the effect of supplementing three types of tropical seaweeds at different levels to Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Gama Umami=GU) based on methane...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hidayah, N., Kustantinah, Astuti A., Noviandi, C. T.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufla.br:1/60148
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/60148
https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202549023124
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Decreasing methane
Feed additive
Macroalga
Secondary metabolite
Diminuição de metano
Aditivo alimentar
Metabólito secundário
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv Redução da produção de metano por meio da modulação ruminal com suplementação de algas tropicais em capim-Napier
title Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
spellingShingle Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
Hidayah, N.
Decreasing methane
Feed additive
Macroalga
Secondary metabolite
Diminuição de metano
Aditivo alimentar
Macroalga
Metabólito secundário
title_short Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
title_full Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
title_fullStr Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
title_full_unstemmed Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
title_sort Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hidayah, N.
Kustantinah
Astuti A.
Noviandi, C. T.
author Hidayah, N.
author_facet Hidayah, N.
Kustantinah
Astuti A.
Noviandi, C. T.
author_role author
author2 Kustantinah
Astuti A.
Noviandi, C. T.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Decreasing methane
Feed additive
Macroalga
Secondary metabolite
Diminuição de metano
Aditivo alimentar
Macroalga
Metabólito secundário
topic Decreasing methane
Feed additive
Macroalga
Secondary metabolite
Diminuição de metano
Aditivo alimentar
Macroalga
Metabólito secundário
description Seaweed has been proven as reducing agent of ruminant methane emissions as well as increasing ruminant productivity. The present study evaluated the effect of supplementing three types of tropical seaweeds at different levels to Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Gama Umami=GU) based on methane gas production and in vitro rumen fermentation parameters. When P. perforate was supplemented on GU at 5.00% organic matter (OM), the highest methane reduction was shown at 24 and 48 hour incubation (83.8% and 74.4%, respectively, P<0.01). Supplementation of 5.00% OM P. perforate on GU also resulted in the lowest (P<0.01) protozoa population (3.83×104/mL). However, adding P. perforate to GU lowers total gas production (a+b fraction) from 62.7 to 52.8 mL/200 mg DM, P<0.01). In terms of rumen fermentation parameters, P. perforate supplementation increased (P<0.01) total short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), as well as decreased acetate:propionate ratio (P<0.05) without negatively affecting rumen pH. Although ammonia (NH3) concentration was not affected, significant rumen synthesis microbial protein increases were noted. Supplementation with E. compressa 2.50% OM and C. linum (O.F.Mull) Kutz 7.50% OM increased methane in 24 hours incubation at 12.72% and 48 hours incubation at 6.08%. Supplementation of P. perforate at 5.00% OM on GU decreased methane production as well as increasing total SCFA and rumen microbial protein. P. perforate (Bory) K.W.Nam can be used as a potential agent of methane reduction in ruminants to enhance their production. © 2025, Federal University of Lavras. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2025-08-08T15:03:40Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv HIDAYAH, N.; KUSTANTINAH; ASTUTI, A.; NOVIANDI, C. T.. Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass. Ciencia e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202549023124.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/60148
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 14137054
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202549023124
identifier_str_mv HIDAYAH, N.; KUSTANTINAH; ASTUTI, A.; NOVIANDI, C. T.. Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass. Ciencia e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202549023124.
14137054
url https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/60148
https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202549023124
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution 3.0 Brazil
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rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 3.0 Brazil
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Lavras
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Lavras
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciencia e Agrotecnologia
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spelling 2025-08-08T15:03:40Z2025HIDAYAH, N.; KUSTANTINAH; ASTUTI, A.; NOVIANDI, C. T.. Reducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grass. Ciencia e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202549023124.14137054https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/60148https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202549023124Seaweed has been proven as reducing agent of ruminant methane emissions as well as increasing ruminant productivity. The present study evaluated the effect of supplementing three types of tropical seaweeds at different levels to Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Gama Umami=GU) based on methane gas production and in vitro rumen fermentation parameters. When P. perforate was supplemented on GU at 5.00% organic matter (OM), the highest methane reduction was shown at 24 and 48 hour incubation (83.8% and 74.4%, respectively, P<0.01). Supplementation of 5.00% OM P. perforate on GU also resulted in the lowest (P<0.01) protozoa population (3.83×104/mL). However, adding P. perforate to GU lowers total gas production (a+b fraction) from 62.7 to 52.8 mL/200 mg DM, P<0.01). In terms of rumen fermentation parameters, P. perforate supplementation increased (P<0.01) total short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), as well as decreased acetate:propionate ratio (P<0.05) without negatively affecting rumen pH. Although ammonia (NH3) concentration was not affected, significant rumen synthesis microbial protein increases were noted. Supplementation with E. compressa 2.50% OM and C. linum (O.F.Mull) Kutz 7.50% OM increased methane in 24 hours incubation at 12.72% and 48 hours incubation at 6.08%. Supplementation of P. perforate at 5.00% OM on GU decreased methane production as well as increasing total SCFA and rumen microbial protein. P. perforate (Bory) K.W.Nam can be used as a potential agent of methane reduction in ruminants to enhance their production. © 2025, Federal University of Lavras. All rights reserved.As algas marinhas tem sido consideradas como um agente redutor das emissões de carbono de ruminantes bem como de aumentar a produtividade de ruminantes. O presente estudo avalia o efeito da suplementação de três tipos de algas tropicais em diferentes níveis para o capim-Napier (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Gama Umami=GU) com base na produção de gás metano e da fermentação ruminal in vitro. Quando Palisada perforate foi suplementado em GU a 5,00% de matéria orgânica (MO), a maior redução de metano foi observada em 24 e 48 horas de incubação (83,8% e 74,4%, respectivamente, P < 0,01). A suplementação de 5,00% de OM P. perforate em GU também resultou na menor (P<0,01) população de protozoários (3,83×104/mL). Adicionar P. perforate a GU reduz a produção total de gás (fração a+b) de 62,7 para 52,8 mL/200 mg MS, P<0,01). Em termos de parâmetros de fermentação ruminal, a suplementação de P. perforate aumentou (P<0,01) os ácidos graxos de cadeia curta (AGCC) total, bem como diminuiu a razão acetato:propionato (P<0,05) sem afetar negativamente o pH do rúmen. Embora a amônia (NH3) não tenha sido afetada, aumentos significativos na proteína microbiana de síntese ruminal foram observados. A suplementação com Enteromorpha compressa 2,5% OM e Chaetomorpha linum (O.F.Mull) Kutz 7,5% OM aumentou o metano em 24 horas de incubação em 12,72% e 48 horas de incubação em 6,08%, respectivamente. A suplementação de P. perforate a 5,00% de OM em GU diminuiu a produção de metano, bem como aumentou o SCFA total e a proteína microbiana ruminal. P. perforate (Bory) K.W.Nam pode ser usado como um agente potencial de redução de metano em ruminantes para aumentar sua produção.Universidade Federal de LavrasAttribution 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCiencia e Agrotecnologiareponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLADecreasing methaneFeed additiveMacroalgaSecondary metaboliteDiminuição de metanoAditivo alimentarMacroalgaMetabólito secundárioReducing methane production by rumen modulation through tropical seaweed supplementation in Napier grassRedução da produção de metano por meio da modulação ruminal com suplementação de algas tropicais em capim-Napierinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengHidayah, N.KustantinahAstuti A.Noviandi, C. 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