Mecanismos processuais de superação dos precedentes nos Tribunais Superiores

The purpose of this work is to find procedural means to provoke the Superior Courts to overcome precedents, since, once established, they serve as an obstacle to access to the Superior Courts, thus making it impossible to re-analyze the matter. To this end, right after the Introduction of the thesis...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Pitta, Fernanda Pagotto Gomes
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da PUC_SP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/44082
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/44082
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
Precedentes
Superação de precedentes
Segurança jurídica
Precedents
Precedents overruling
Legal certainty
Descripción
Sumario:The purpose of this work is to find procedural means to provoke the Superior Courts to overcome precedents, since, once established, they serve as an obstacle to access to the Superior Courts, thus making it impossible to re-analyze the matter. To this end, right after the Introduction of the thesis, in the second chapter, the study is dedicated to analyzing the definition of judicial precedents in the legal system and the organization of the precedent system in the country; Furthermore, the duties of the courts are detailed. In the third chapter, the objective is to investigate the overcoming of judicial precedents from the perspective of legal certainty, defining what is meant by overcoming precedents and when they can be overcome; The existence or nonexistence of assumptions for this purpose is also addressed. In the fourth chapter, the thesis turns to procedural mechanisms to overcome precedents in Superior Courts. It addresses the problem of overcoming precedents in Brazil and whether it is possible to occur through a simple petition, complaint, rescission action, new special or extraordinary appeal, among other mechanisms