Characteristics of hypertension in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patient at Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic Prof. Dr. I. G. N. G. Ngoerah General Hospital in 2022

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that often occurs alongside hypertension. Hypertension itself is a risk factor for vascular complications related to type 2 DM which will reduce the patient's quality of life in the long term. This study aims to determine the characteristics of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Desyamitha, Putu Debby, Dwipayana, I Made Pande, Purnamasidhi, Cokorda Agung Wahyu
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
Repositorio:Research, Society and Development
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/44950
Acceso en línea:https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44950
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hypertension
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Age
Gender
Duration of type 2 DM
Lipid level
Kidney function.
Hipertensão
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Idade
Gênero
Duração do DM Tipo 2
Nível lipídico
Função renal.
Hipertensión
Edad
Género
Duración del DM tipo 2
Nivel de lípidos
Función del riñón.
Descripción
Sumario:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that often occurs alongside hypertension. Hypertension itself is a risk factor for vascular complications related to type 2 DM which will reduce the patient's quality of life in the long term. This study aims to determine the characteristics of hypertension in type 2 DM patients. The research design was descriptive observational study using a total sampling technique by taking secondary data from medical record. The research sample was type 2 DM patients at the Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic Prof. Dr. I. G. N. G. Ngoerah General Hospital in 2022 who meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis using Microsoft Excel and SPSS programs. Of the total 154 samples, hypertension in type 2 DM was mostly found in the 50-59 year age group (43.5%), male gender (62.3%) with duration of type 2 DM in the category <10 years (84.4%), normal total cholesterol levels (67.5%), abnormal LDL cholesterol levels (67.5%), normal triglyceride levels (59.1%), abnormal HDL cholesterol levels (63%) and normal e-LFG levels (51.9%). Further analysis is needed to determine the relationship between research variables and treatment history for dyslipidemia and kidney disease.