Financialisation and the Portuguese private consumption: two contradictory effects?

This paper makes an empirical evaluation of the relationship between financialisation and the Portuguese private consumption by performing a time series econometric analysis from the first quarter of 1996 to the third quarter of 2019. Framed within the post-Keynesian literature, financialisation has...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gonçalves, Andreia, Barradas, Ricardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:EDITORA 34
Repositorio:Revista de Economia Política
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.centrodeeconomiapolitica.org:article/2121
Acceso en línea:https://centrodeeconomiapolitica.org.br/repojs/index.php/journal/article/view/2121
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Private consumption
financialisation
labour income
net financial wealth
housing wealth, Portugal, ARDL model
Consumo privado
financeirização
rendimento do trabalho
riqueza financeira líquida
riqueza habitacional
Portugal
modelo ARDL
Descripción
Sumario:This paper makes an empirical evaluation of the relationship between financialisation and the Portuguese private consumption by performing a time series econometric analysis from the first quarter of 1996 to the third quarter of 2019. Framed within the post-Keynesian literature, financialisation has two contradictory effects on private consumption. The first one corresponds to the fall in the households’ labour income, which favours a deceleration of private consumption. The second one corresponds to the increase of households’ debt and the increase of households’ financial and housing wealth, which favours an acceleration of private consumption. The global net effect of financialisation tends to be positive because the beneficial wealth effect suppresses the harmful income effect. We estimated a private consumption equation that includes four control variables (unemployment rate, inflation rate, short-term interest rate and long-term interest rate) and three variables linked to financialisation (labour income, net financial wealth and housing wealth). Our results confirm that labour income, net financial wealth and housing wealth are positive determinants of Portuguese private consumption. Our results also show that financialisation has represented an important driver of Portuguese private consumption, particularly due to the beneficial effects of net financial wealth. JEL Classification: C22; D10; E21; E44.