Pré-eclâmpsia (indicador de doença renal crônica): da gênese aos riscos futuros

Preeclampsia (PE) is a pregnancy-specific disease which, in addition to other hypertensive disorders, is an important cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. With an incidence ranging from 3 to 14% of all pregnancies worldwide, the disease can present in different clinical forms. PE...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Facca, Thais Alquezar [UNIFESP], Mastroianni Kirsztajn, Gianna [UNIFESP], Sass, Nelson [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/6985
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-28002012000100015
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/6985
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Preeclampsia
Cardiovascular Diseases
Renal Insufficiency
Chronic
Hypertension
Proteinuria
Pré-eclâmpsia
Doenças Cardiovasculares
Insuficiência Renal Crônica
Hipertensão
Proteinúria
Descripción
Sumario:Preeclampsia (PE) is a pregnancy-specific disease which, in addition to other hypertensive disorders, is an important cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. With an incidence ranging from 3 to 14% of all pregnancies worldwide, the disease can present in different clinical forms. PE and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) have similar pathophysiological mechanisms, such as endothelial dysfunction, metabolic changes and oxidative stress, and they also share some risk factors such as obesity, kidney disease and diabetes. Although the exact relationship between PE and cardiovascular risk has not been fully elucidated, PE-triggered metabolic stress may cause vascular injury, thus contributing to the development of CVD and/or chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the future. This risk appears to be increased especially in women with a history of recurrent, severe PE and eclampsia. The investigation of a history of PE may assist in assessing the future risk of CVD and CKD, their prevention and early diagnosis.