Influence of cooking in sorption isotherms of pinhão (Araucaria angustifolia seeds)

The seeds of Araucaria angustifolia, commonly known as pinhão, are widely consumed in both Southern and Southeastern Brazil due to their high nutritious value. Moisture desorption isotherms of cooked pinhão were determined at 15, 25, 30 and 40 oC and modeled using well know isotherm models. Results...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Olivera, Florencia Cladera, Noreña, Caciano Pelayo Zapata, Pettermann, Ana Carolina, Marczak, Ligia Damasceno Ferreira
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/81604
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/81604
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Isotermas de sorção
Propriedades termodinâmicas
Pinhão
Araucaria angustifolia
Seed
Sorption isotherms
Thermodynamic properties
Enthalpy-entropy compensation
Descripción
Sumario:The seeds of Araucaria angustifolia, commonly known as pinhão, are widely consumed in both Southern and Southeastern Brazil due to their high nutritious value. Moisture desorption isotherms of cooked pinhão were determined at 15, 25, 30 and 40 oC and modeled using well know isotherm models. Results show that Chirife model most appropriately represents the experimental data as reported previously for raw pinhão. The differential enthalpy was calculated and decreased as moisture content increased, becoming almost constant at 0.3 kg water kg-1 dry solids. Values, for each moisture content, were smaller than those reported for raw pinhão. The enthalpy-entropy compensation theory was applied to desorption isotherms providing the isokinetic temperature (401 ± 17 K). It was found that the desorption process investigated was enthalpy controlled as previously reported for raw pinhão.