Metal Removal Using Fe3O4-Chitosan Nanoparticles for Environmental Applications

Environmental contamination with toxic elements due to increasing anthropogenic activities is of concern because of its direct effects on health and the environment. To help in mitigate this problem, in this study, Fe3O4 and Fe3O4-chitosan nanoparticles were synthesized, characterized and used as ad...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Leandro-Silva, Emerson [UNESP], Silveira, Maria L.D.C. [UNESP], Pipi, Angelo R.F. [UNESP], Piacenti-Silva, Marina [UNESP], Magdalena, Aroldo G. [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/298466
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.21577/1984-6835.20230053
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/298466
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:chitosan
metal removal
Nanoparticles
wastewater
Descripción
Sumario:Environmental contamination with toxic elements due to increasing anthropogenic activities is of concern because of its direct effects on health and the environment. To help in mitigate this problem, in this study, Fe3O4 and Fe3O4-chitosan nanoparticles were synthesized, characterized and used as adsorbents to remove metal ions from wastewater samples. The nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, zeta potential, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), which confirm that functionalization of the chitosan on the Fe3O4 surface was efficient. Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) analysis determined the metal concentrations in the wastewater samples. The metal adsorption from wastewater showed that Fe3O4-chitosan nanoparticles had a removal percentage above 90% for the metals barium, iron, manganese, and zinc. For aluminum, the removal percentage was about 60%.