PREVALÊNCIA DA HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL SISTÊMICA E DIABETES MELLITUS ENTRE INDÍGENAS

Objective: to analyze the prevalence of systemic hypertension and diabetes mellitus among indigenous villagers associated with ethnicity and describe the frequency of care/diagnosis according to professional category.Method: epidemiological and descriptive study, carried out with data on Systemic Hy...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Corrêa, Perla Katheleen Valente, Trindade, Fernanda Araújo, Nascimento, Camilla Cristina Lisboa do, Araújo, Aliny Cristiany Costa, Souza, Igor Kenji Yamamoto, Nogueira, Laura Maria Vidal
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
Repositório:Cogitare Enfermagem (Online)
Idioma:português
inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.ufpr.br:article/72820
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ufpr.br/cogitare/article/view/72820
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:SAÚDE PÚBLICA; SAÚDE INDÍGENA
Povos Indígenas; Hipertensão; Diabetes Mellitus; Doença Crônica; Enfermagem.
Indigenous Population; Hypertension; Diabetes Mellitus; Chronic Disease; Nursing.
Población Indígena; Hipertensión; Diabetes Mellitus; Enfermedad Crónica; Enfermería.
Descrição
Resumo:Objective: to analyze the prevalence of systemic hypertension and diabetes mellitus among indigenous villagers associated with ethnicity and describe the frequency of care/diagnosis according to professional category.Method: epidemiological and descriptive study, carried out with data on Systemic Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus produced in the Distritos Sanitários Especiais Indígenas (Special Indigenous Health Districts of Pará), between 2013-2017, obtained from the Sistema de Informações da Atenção à Saúde Indígena (Indigenous Health Care Information System). For analysis, the morbidities weregrouped, and Pearson’s Chi-square was used, p≤0.05.Results: 624 cases of Systemic Arterial Hypertension and 108 cases of Diabetes mellitus were studied, identifying a greater involvement of women. The Munduruku ethnic group showed a higher prevalence of systemic hypertension (35.0%; n=219) and diabetes mellitus (23.1%; n=25). It was observed expressive participation of the nursing team in the care of indigenous peoples.Conclusion: The identified prevalence can be attributed to the accelerated nutritional transition and changes in lifestyle habits. Such findings are important for qualified and culturally meaningful nursing care.