Workloads, precariousness and worker health in agribusiness in the semi-arid region of Northeast Brazil

The aim of this study was to investigate the association between sociodemographic characteristics, related to environmental and occupational exposure and self-report of intoxication in patients diagnosed with cancer in Mato Grosso, Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study with 998 cancer patients see...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Soares, Mariana Rosa, Rocon, Pablo Cardozo, Andrade, Amanda Cristina de Souza, Machado, Jorge Mesquita Huet, Galvão, Noemi Dreyer, Corrêa, Márcia Leopoldina Montarari, Pignati, Wanderlei Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Centro Brasileiro de Estudos de Saude
Repositorio:Saude em Debate
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.saudeemdebate.emnuvens.com.br:article/8285
Acceso en línea:https://www.saudeemdebate.org.br/sed/article/view/8285
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Intoxicação
Vigilância em saúde do trabalhador
Agroquímicos
Câncer ocupacional
Poisoning
Suverillance of the workers heakth
Pesticide,m agrochemicals
Occupational cancer
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to investigate the association between sociodemographic characteristics, related to environmental and occupational exposure and self-report of intoxication in patients diagnosed with cancer in Mato Grosso, Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study with 998 cancer patients seen at referral hospitals in the state. The dependent variable was obtained from the self-report of some intoxication symptom in the last 5 years and whether the intoxication was caused by work/occupation. The association between sociodemographic characteristics, related to intoxication and environmental and occupational exposure and self-report of intoxication was assessed by Fisher's exact test. Of all respondents, 7.4% (95%CI: 6.0; 9.2) reported intoxication, and 2.3% (95%CI: 1.5; 3.4) were work-related. Factors associated with self-reported work-related intoxication were being male, having less than 4 years of education, headache, intoxication by agricultural pesticides, respiratory route and having worked with pesticides, asbestos, heavy metals and industrial dust. We conclude that individuals with higher occupational exposure to pesticides and other chemicals reported higher occurrence of poisoning due to work.