Deteccion de daño en estructuras utilizando propiedades dinamicas

The magnitude and location of damage in structures by measurement of some dynamic properties, were determined. For this, two indexes were used: the MAC (Modal Assurance Criterion) and COMAC (Coordinate Modal Assurance Criterion). First, cross sections of beams were studied which had different loci a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barrios, R., Doz, Graciela N., Iturrioz, Ignacio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/283988
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/283988
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Elementos finitos
Estruturas (Engenharia)
Dano estrutural
Dinâmica de estruturas
structural damage
Modal Assurance Criterion
Coordinate Modal Assurance Criterion
Finite element
Descripción
Sumario:The magnitude and location of damage in structures by measurement of some dynamic properties, were determined. For this, two indexes were used: the MAC (Modal Assurance Criterion) and COMAC (Coordinate Modal Assurance Criterion). First, cross sections of beams were studied which had different loci and damage degrees, and then a complex structure (football stadium), was analyzed. Damage analysis was performed using the finite element method, and the mechanical characteristics were varied to simulate various damage levels in different places. Damage location was obtained in simple structures with good accuracy. In complex structures the use of three modes is not sufficient to detect reductions of rigidity lower than 10%. It is concluded that the MAC and COMAC indexes work adequately for simple structures, but in complex structures the COMAC index is not recommendable.